What is personality?
The word personality came from the word “persona”. It is a Latin language word. In old times this word referred to the mask that is specifically used by the theater actors. Personality includes all those attitude, traits, behaviors, and characteristics that makes one person unique from another. It contemplates how a person behaves in a certain situation in his daily life. Everyone has a distinct pattern of experiences, eternal attributes, and an approach to which they communicate or make interaction with other people. It is stated that personalities are permanent, stable, and difficult to change. It is not unexpected that a variety of approaches have been put up for experimentally investigating personality given the range of human experience and the variety of factors that make each of us unique. Each viewpoint does a good job of explaining some of what makes each of us unique, but it also has limitations due to the underlying presumptions. We can only fully comprehend what personality actually means by analyzing a sample from each perspective.
What is a Personality Disorder?
It is a undergo pattern of persistent inner experiences and conducts that is exceptional and does not fit in the society or cultural normality criteria. This disorder normally evolved during the period of adolescents or early adulthood. It is a mental health condition in which a person experiences inflexibility, destructive thoughts pattern, maladaptive conduct, and distorted functioning. An individual with a personality disorder has problems with interpreting and adapting to the circumstances and people. Many times, a person is unable to identify the personality disorder as his own behavior seems normal to him.
Several personality disorders are categorized in the DSM₋5. A personality disorder is a persistent pattern of distorted behaviors and thought processes that are notably distinct from what is normally anticipated. This disorder interferes with at least two of these domains.
- Thought process regarding one own self and about others such as how he thinks or sees himself or the people around him.
- The strategy to deal with emotions. How he emotionally responds to the stimuli.
- The way of dealing or interacting with other people.
- And the way he is managing and dealing with his own behavior.
Risk Factors
Personality starts establishing after five years of a person’s life and improvising after making interaction with other people in his environment. A number of factors can be contributed to the manifestation of the disorder.
Genes:
Many traits, behaviors, and travel through genes. Because of this people in the same family usually share the same trait most of the time for example Sara has anger issues same like her grandfather.
Environment
Psychosocial factors contribute a lot to developing any mental health condition. The relationship with family, interaction with peers, and the company of people that you are surrounded with are some examples of environmental factors
Note: Personality establishes by the interaction of one’s innate temperaments and environmental factors. The genes might increase the susceptibly of disorder but environmental factors can play the role of a trigger.
Other Factors
Meanwhile, drug abuse, childhood trauma, or any conduct disorder is also a risk factor. Changing chemicals in the brain can also cause the disorder.